BOOK TWO                                            
FEBRUARY, 1953

GAMES OF CHANCE

Nubar Gulbenkian carefully placed a one-hundred-thousand-franc plaque on each of four numbers: 1, 8, 9, 6. Those were the four numbers he always played at roulette. Four numbers he could never forget; combined they were his birth year, 1896. For the past two hours, he had been the only player at this table in the private salon at the Hotel de Paris in Monte Carlo that night.

The croupier set the magnificently balanced wheel in motion. He handed the ivory ball to his sole patron. "Votre jeu, Monsieur" Although he had known Gulbenkian for some twenty years, he never called him by name which was forbidden by the casino.

Gulbenkian stroked his beard for a moment, fascinated by hr spinning numbers. Then he dropped the ball, and watched with satisfaction as it bounced from number to number. It stopped for a moment in the one-slot, and he thought he had won, but it then rolled out.

"Zero," the croupier called as he raked in Gulbenkian's chips.

Gulbenkian showed no concern. He always lost at roulette. His monetary losses were meaningless so long as his family got a five percent cut of the crude pumped from Iraq. Money, he believed, should be his servant, not his master. It should provide him with room for living, not weight him down with commitments. He had usually come to Monte Carlo either to gamble in the casino or, if roulette bored him, pigeon-shoot from the boxes on the terrace below the casino. This time he had come on a mission for his father, a mission of deception.

The pretext for his trip was to attend later that evening a meaningless ceremony on Onassis' white yacht, the Christina. A few papers would be signed in front of a hundred or so guests of Onassis to formalize the exhibition of paintings from the Gulbenkian Collection at the Casino that summer. Onassis owned the casino and believed the display of these priceless pictures would add to his stature as a man who got whatever trophy he wanted.

Nubar whistled the "The Man Who Broke the Bank at Monte Carlo" as he placed his next bet. It was the same numbers. When the wheel stopped spinning, the ball was in the 6 slot one of lucky numbers. The croupier, without showing an emotions, counted out 36 plaques, in three neat stacks, and passed them over to him with his rake. He had won over 3 million francs.

Nubar hardly noticed. He was reviewing the real purpose of his visit. His father had instructed him to make Onassis an offer that he expected Onassis to refuse. It concerned three oil tankers that the Gulbenkian interests had chartered from Onassis In 1951, when oil was still flowing from Iran. They were on long-term three-year leases. As part of the deal, the Gulbenkian interests had paid up front the full amount of the leases, $1 million per tanker per year or, in total, $9 million. During this three year period, the Gulbenkian interests were also responsible for paying the expenses of these ships. Without oil to transport, the tankers were losing money every day, costing the Gulbenkian interests nearly $100,000 a month in crews, maintenance and insurance. And the leases had another year to run. It was these empty ships, and the responsibility for paying for them, that Nubar would offer to return to Onassis.

Nubar's thoughts were interrupted by Jean Noel, a casino functionary in dark glasses. He had silently come behind Nubar and discretely waited for the wheel to complete its turn before speaking. "M'sieur Gulbenkian," Noel said, "Mr. Onassis would like you to join him for tea"

Gulbenkian threw a hundred-thousand plaque as a pourboire to the croupier. He gave his winnings to the cashier, confident they would be credited to his account. He then followed Noel to a door guarded by two security men. Without a word, they parted for him, and the door was buzzed open from inside. Onassis was waiting for him at the end of the corridor.

With the gesture of a head waiter welcoming in a long-absent patron, he beckoned Nubar into the richly-appointed sitting room that served as his private office. "I understand you had a good day in my casino, Nubar." Aristotle Onassis said. He had had received a full account of Gulbenkian's winnings at roulette but he did not refer to it as "luck." To cite a person's luck, he believed, offended the god of luck his favorite god. So he used terms like "good day."

"I was just dallying in the casino, Ari." Nubar said. He noted with a discerning eye the pieces of Empire furniture in the room. It amused him that Onassis choose to live in the Napoleonic era. The upholstered chair he sat in had gilded animal paws that clawed their way into the thick Aubisson carpet. Through the large window, which he knew was bullet-proof, he could see Onassis' 8,000 ton yacht, Christina. It flew the Liberian flag, like all his tanker fleet. Onassis, he thought, is a man without a country. He knew some of his history. He had been born in the Greek city of Smyrnia in Turkey in 1906. When the Turks began massacring of Greeks, he fled alone to Buenos Aires. He was 17 years old with a total capital of $60. He took a job as a night telephone operator, where he learned by listening to speculators converse with their European brokers. He found somehow no one knows how enough money to manufacture cigarettes. Within ten years, he was a tobacco millionaire. He left Argentina in the world depression and went to Canada. He bought six freighters at distressed prices and heavily insured them. They sunk or were scuttled at a propitious time during the war, and he emerged a very rich man. He consolidated his position in the shipping business by marrying into the Livanos family in Greece, which owned a vast fleet of tankers. To avoid taxes, and the entanglements of conventional citizenship, he bought the Societe des Bains de Mer in Monte Carlo, which owned the casino. Prince Rainier then granted him citizenship in Monaco.

Onassis took the seat across from Nubar. He was sun-tanned and trim, black hair streaked with silver. He looked and felt younger than his 46 years. He waited for two white-jacketed servants to finish the tea ritual, then spoke. "I do not know how I can ever repay the kindness of the Gulbenkian family for the loan of this art. Up until I saw your pictures, I had never realized how much beauty and passion can be evoked in two dimensions."

" I thought your passions were more aroused by opera," Nubar said, with a wicked smile. He had heard that Onassis had been pursuing a married diva.

"Arias come in three dimensions."

"Of course," Nubar sais, impressed by Onassis Cobra-like speed in answering his innuendo, "I am glad we can provide the two-dimensional variation. If there are any problems, ..."

"There are none. Your art consultant...?"

"Christina Winchester." Nubar filled in the moment of hesitation.

"Christina," Onassis continued, has been most helpful in organizing the show. You have a great eye for talent. I invited her to the ceremony on the yacht tonight."

That is a very kind of you." Nubar marveled at how Christina, who had just been in Monte Carlo for five days, had already charmed Onassis sufficiently to get a place on his yacht. Christina aboard the Christina, he smiled to himself.

"It is the least I can do to show my appreciation for the exhibition. As you know, there is nothing I would not do for the Gulbenkian family."

"I understand, Ari. Now that you mention it there something my father suggested might be mutually beneficial."

Onassis eyes sharpened. He knew from experience that Calouste Gulbenkian, rarely, if ever, offered bargains that were mutually beneficial. "How could I help the Gulbenkians?"

"We no longer need the three tankers we chartered from you. The leases have a few months to run..."

"Twelve months," interjected Onassis. "We would like to return them to you. You of course would keep the full fee we paid for them. That way, we don't have to worry about them, and you can recharter them at a profit."

"Recharter them to who? With Iran closed, the charter market is dead. Tankers are being broken up for scrap these days. Just maintaining three empty ships would cost me over a million dollars. I can see how it would be beneficial to your father to be relieved of that cost but not how it could be beneficial for me to assume it"

"But the shut-down in Iran is only temporary. It could ends any day. Those tankers will then be in demand...."

"It will not end so long as Mossadeq is in power."

"That will not be forever." Nubar tried to maintain his most naive look intact. It would not do for him to let it slip that he knew that a plane load of arms was about to be delivered to the Qashqai.

"I am a businessman. I lack the expertise in geopolitical intrigue to gamble a million dollars on Mossadeq's tenure in Iran." Onassis suppressed his incredulity at the brazenness of the Gulbenkians. No one not even the American CIA had a better network of informers in high places in the Middle East than Calouste Gulbenkian. If there really was any chance that Mossadeq would be overthrown before his leases, he would not be offering to give the tankers back. He stood up and embraced Nubar. "I wish I could help in this matter but the crisis in Iran has already strained my resources to the breaking point."

"I fully understand, Ari," Nubar said, "We thought you might be able to make use of the tankers. But, as you don't need them, it is not a problem for us." He smiled to show that there were no hard feelings, and, looking at his pocket watch, excused himself, saying "I'd better get ready for tonight. See you on the Christina, with Christina."

On his way out, Nubar stopped in the public salon. Even though it was only 7 PM, men in tuxedos and women in evening gowns were already pressing themselves around a kidney-shaped tables. They peered down at the clicking wheel as if looking into an open grave. He watched them throw their chips on the table. Do they think they could break the bank at Monte Carlo,? he thought to himself, whistling the catchy tune, as he proceeded to a velvet lined phone booth in the lobby of the Hotel de Paris.

At the Hotel Aviz in Lisbon, Calouste Gulbenkian was lying on his stomach naked on a specially-built massage table. His head rested in a pillow-lined hole in the table. Nicole, a seventeen year old masseuse, who had been flown in from Paris two days earlier, stood over him, applying scented oils to his body. He had a two hour evening before retiring. The phone rang in another room in the suite.

Korkik, his coffee waiter, brought him the telephone on a long chord. Gulbenkian raised his head to hear the message, then said "So Onassis turned down our offer. I expected no less of him. You've done well, Nubar. Very well." Calouste Gulbenkian gave the phone back to Korkik, who backed out of the room. Nicole dug her fingers into the muscles of his upper back.

He could now relax. He knew Onassis a very clever man who would assume from Nubar's offer that Mossadeq's position was secure in Iran for the foreseeable future. If so, Iran's oil would remain shutdown, and the charter market for tankers would continue to plunge. That was what he wanted Onassis to conclude. He wanted him to believe by summer that his empty ships, the only significant fleet not owned by the oil companies, faced the imminent prospect of bankruptcy. Then, just before the CIA coup took place in Iran, Onassis would receive a bid for his entire fleet from the financial syndicate that he, with Raven's had anonymously set up in Luxembourg. The price would be just above the scrap metal value of the ships. It would, if things went as planned, an offer that Onassis would accept.


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